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Authors
Çokakoğlu, Serpil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1240-6951
Tosun, Samet https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3277-197X
Özi̇ç, Muhammet Üsame https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3037-2687
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Article History
Received: 25 August 2025
Accepted: 20 November 2025
First Online: 26 November 2025
Declarations
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: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Pamukkale University (Date/Protocol No: 12.08.2025/15) and conducted in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration. Consent to participate is not available. This is a retrospective study, and the ethics committee does not require informed consent in retrospective studies.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
