Olcer, Zeynep
Lekesiz Kapi, Busra
Article History
Received: 13 August 2025
Accepted: 21 November 2025
First Online: 7 December 2025
Declarations
:
: To conduct the study, the approval of the Ankara Medipol University Non-Interventional Clinical Trials Ethics Committee (IRB No: IRB: E-81477236-604.01.01-2318, Date: 22/06/2023) and institutional permission from the Etlik City Hospital were obtained. To use the scales in the study, the necessary permission was obtained from the authors who carried out their validity and reliability studies. Informed consent was obtained from the participants. All steps of the study were carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.