Li, Yang
Huang, Nengwen
Wang, Li
Xiao, Haotian
Chen, Weiping
Xing, Yifeng
Nishioka, Takashi
Zhou, Kangwei
Kojima, Ikuho
Chen, Jiang
Ou, Yanjing
Li, Wen
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J01267)
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J01267)
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J01267)
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J01267)
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J01267)
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J01267)
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J01267)
Article History
Received: 3 July 2025
Accepted: 9 December 2025
First Online: 27 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University (approval No. FMU[2023]639). All procedures adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki. For the retrospective analysis of anonymized data, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the same ethics committee.
: The authors declare no competing interests.