Lv, Yan
Huang, Ching-I
Fu, Yajing
Zhang, Wenzhe
Pu, Rui
Zhang, Menghan
Wu, Mengjie
Funding for this research was provided by:
Key R&D Program of Zhejiang (No. 2023C03072)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (No.2023YFC2509200)
Article History
Received: 19 September 2025
Accepted: 22 December 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Ethics Committee of the Stomatology Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine (Approval Number: 2023-006). Written informed consent was obtained from the subject.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.