Zhong, Fei
Chen, Gang
Sun, Binbin
Wu, Fengping
An, Yulin
Funding for this research was provided by:
2023 Zhenjiang Science and Technology Innovation Fund (SH2023038)
Guidance Program of the Jiangsu Provincial Health Commission (Z2022002)
Article History
Received: 9 August 2025
Accepted: 30 December 2025
First Online: 9 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This project was approved by the Ethics Committee of Zhenjiang Stomatological Hospital (PJ2023-09-01) and followed the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki. All patients provided written informed consent after receiving detailed information about the treatment procedure and potential intraoperative and postoperative complications.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.