Dai, Shiai
Feng, Xianghui
Gao, Xuyang
Shi, Dong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology (PKUSSNCT-23G03)
Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology (PKUSSNCT-23G03)
Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology (PKUSSNCT-23G03)
Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology (PKUSSNCT-23G03)
Article History
Received: 2 August 2025
Accepted: 9 January 2026
First Online: 19 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This randomized controlled clinical trial was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology (approval number: PKUSSIRB-202056099) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (1975 version, revised 2013). All patients signed an informed consent form prior to inclusion in the study and given their permission to participation and publication of identifiable data (including clinical information/photographic material/examination images).
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.