Saka, Nurbanu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6263-7301
Yılmaz, Özlem Özge https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4085-6159
Tacal Aslan, Beste https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5271-7917
Öztürk Özener, Hafize https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2156-584X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Marmara University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit
Article History
Received: 24 November 2025
Accepted: 16 January 2026
First Online: 3 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by Marmara University Faculty of Medicine Clinical Research Ethics Committee (08.12.2023-09.2023.1700). This trial was registered in ClinicalTrials.gov (Registration number: NCT06465095). Informed consent was provided by all participants included in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.