Ji, Wei
Xie, Wenting
Cui, Yangyang
Xing, Yaqin
Zhang, Zhongfang
Luo, Yuan
Zhang, Linkun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Function Reconstruction (2023KLQN02)
Article History
Received: 13 November 2025
Accepted: 16 January 2026
First Online: 2 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of Nankai University. The procedure used in this study adhere to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent for participation was obtained from a single individual participating in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All authors certified that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any orgainzation or entity with any financial interest or non-financial interest in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.