Document is current

Article History

Received: 29 August 2025

Accepted: 22 January 2026

First Online: 2 February 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Necmettin Erbakan University, Faculty of Dentistry, on 25.04.2024 with decision number 2024/413. The participants provided their written informed consent before undergoing face-to-face interviews. Informed consent to participate was obtained from the parents or legal guardians of all participants under the age of 16. Written informed consent for publication of clinical details and/or clinical images was obtained from the parents of all patients under the age of 18. The research team maintained data security through encrypted computers and databases which provided access only to authorized members of the research team. The research followed both Helsinki Declaration and Good Clinical Practice guidelines.

: Written informed consent for publication of clinical details and/or clinical images was obtained from the parents of all patients under the age of 18.

: The authors declare no competing interests.