Feng, Zhenchong
Wang, Hongrui
Huang, Mengyu
Zhang, Yu
Chen, Manling
Jiang, Haoyu
Lu, Cheng
Yiu, Cynthia Kar Yung
Li, Kang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shenzhen Medical Research Fund (A2501011)
HKU Seed fund for basic research (2202100856)
Stable Support Project of Shenzhen (20231120110249002)
Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2023A1515110167)
Article History
Received: 23 December 2025
Accepted: 22 January 2026
First Online: 30 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the institutional ethics committee of Shenzhen University Medical School (No. PN-202400071). Following approval from the institutional ethics committee of Shenzhen University Medical School (No. PN-202400071) and receipt of patient informed consent, thirty non-carious extracted human third molars were collected. All procedures performed in this study involving human teeth were in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.