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Article History

Received: 4 November 2025

Accepted: 16 February 2026

First Online: 27 February 2026

Declarations

:

: This study strictly complies with the ethical principles outlined in the World Medical Association’s Declaration of Helsinki and the Measures for Ethical Review of Biomedical Research Involving Humans issued by the National Health Commission. The research protocol has been submitted to and approved by the Ethics Committee of Yili Prefecture Friendship Hospital (Approval No: PUB2025-01). All participants will be fully informed of the study’s purpose, procedures, potential risks, and anticipated benefits; enrollment in the study will be permitted only upon receipt of their signed written informed consent. Furthermore, all necessary measures will be implemented to safeguard participants’ privacy and personal information.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.