Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Zheng, Xinyi
Fu, Wei
Li, Changyi
Liu, Juan
Qiao, Feng
Ma, Shiqing
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Scientific Research Project of Tianjin Municipal Education Commission (JYDY-2025KJ042)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 29 August 2025
Accepted: 18 February 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Declarations
:
: All participants provided written informed consent after being fully apprised of the study’s purpose, procedures, potential benefits, and risks. The study protocol received approval from the Clinical Medical Research Ethics Review Committee of the Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University (approval ID: KY2021K143) and strictly adhered to the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki (1975, revised 2013).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
