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Article History

Received: 28 April 2025

Accepted: 18 February 2026

First Online: 24 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The study protocol was carried out according to the principles described in the Declaration of Helsinki, including all changes and revisions. Approval for this study was obtained from Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Decision No: 2023/231). All participants provided written informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. They were fully informed about the purpose of the study, procedures involved, potential risks and benefits, and their rights, including the right to withdraw at any time without penalty.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.