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Article History

Received: 13 January 2026

Accepted: 26 February 2026

First Online: 5 March 2026

Declarations

:

: This retrospective study was carried out at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki for medical research involving human subjects. Ethical approval was obtained from the Erciyes University Health Sciences Research Ethics Committee (decision no: 2024/299).Due to the retrospective nature of the study and the use of anonymized imaging data, the requirement for informed consent to participate was waived by the Erciyes University Health Sciences Research Ethics Committee in accordance with national regulations.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.