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Evaluating the reliability of artificial intelligence in clinical decisions on early maxillary expansion: a comparative study of eight large language models

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-026-08111-1

Published Online: 2026-03-14

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Cicek, Orhan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8172-6043
Yıldırım, Ahmet https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6804-1276
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-03-14

Accepted Manuscript valid from 2026-03-14
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Article History

Received: 11 October 2025

Accepted: 11 March 2026

First Online: 14 March 2026

Declarations

:

: Ethical approval was not required for this study as no human participants or animals were involved.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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