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Authors
Polk, Deborah E.
Carrasco-Labra, Alonso
Shirey, Michelle J.
Urquhart, Olivia
Shah, Nilesh H.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (U01FD007151)
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (U01FD007151)
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Article History
Received: 9 April 2025
Accepted: 12 March 2026
First Online: 17 March 2026
Declarations
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: The University of Pittsburgh Institutional Review Board (IRB) determined the study to be exempt on October 26, 2022, and the portion conducted by Health Choice Network (HCN) was determined to be exempt by the WCG IRB on January 9, 2024. The need for ethics approval and the need for consent to participate was waived by these two IRBs. This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
