Kim, Namryang
Kahm, Se Hoon https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6945-8480
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Catholic Medical Center Research Foundation made in the program year of 2025
The Catholic University of Korea Eunpyeong St.Mary’s Hospital Clinical Research Laboratory Foundation made in the program year of 2024
Article History
Received: 4 September 2025
Accepted: 13 March 2026
First Online: 21 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted according to the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki. And this study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) and Clinical Data Warehouse (CDW) data review board of the Catholic University of Korea, Catholic Medical Center (PC21WISB0077). The requirement for informed consent from participants was waived by the Institutional Review Board due to the retrospective and anonymized nature of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.