Lapthanasupkul, Puangwan
Kitkumthorn, Nakarin
Arayapisit, Tawepong
Pankam, Jintana
Khovidhunkit, Siribang-on Piboonniyom
Rattanasiriphan, Nattha
Rungraungrayabkul, Dulyapong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Mahidol University
Article History
Received: 27 May 2025
Accepted: 6 April 2026
First Online: 15 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was approved by the Faculty of Dentistry/Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, Institutional Review Board (COA.No.MU-DT/PY-IRB 2022/008.1403). The requirement for informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board of the Faculty of Dentistry/Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, because archived specimens were used and no identifiable patient information was accessed.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.