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Authors
Su, Wanghong
Zhu, Zhonghai
Fang, Lixuan
Bai, Shasha
Li, Shaoru
Lv, Jia
Cheng, Yue
Xu, Hongmei
Han, Bei
Zou, Rui
Wan, Wanting
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
General Projects of the Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province (2024SF-YBXM-310)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (xxj032025066)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (xzy012025134)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82401167)
Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province (2024JC-YBQN-0959)
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Article History
Received: 14 October 2025
Accepted: 9 April 2026
First Online: 16 April 2026
Declarations
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: The research was conducted in strict accordance with the ethical standards outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and other relevant international guidelines. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants after explaining the purpose of the survey. In addition, all participants were informed that full confidentiality would be maintained and that they could stop participating at any time without explanation. This survey was ethically approved by the by the ethics committee of Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science Center (No. 2022 − 616).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
