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Authors
Wen, Junming
Lu, Jiarui
Tang, Shiwen
Liang, Yanfei
Huang, Jiqing
Xu, Jingrong
Wei, Xiuqun
Shen, Yuqin
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Article History
Received: 9 August 2025
Accepted: 13 April 2026
First Online: 23 April 2026
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki, and ethical approval was obtained from the Medical Research Ethics Committee of The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University (Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; ID: LCYJ2023056). The trial was also retrospectively registered with Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR) with identifier no. ChiCTR2500108845, registered on 09/08/2025. (https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=285669). A written informed consent was obtained from all volunteers.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
