Ghallab, Mohamed Kamal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9885-1377
Shabaan, Alshaimaa Ahmed https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6105-4999
Al-Mahalawy, Haytham https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2368-9288
Taha, Moustafa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6909-5878
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fayoum University
Article History
Received: 13 October 2025
Accepted: 20 April 2026
First Online: 6 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Fayoum university supreme committee for scientific research ethics (FU-SCSRE) with an application code no. (102317). The study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent to share clinical data and images for scientific purposes was collected from all patients prior to commencement.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.