Shabaan, Alshaimaa Ahmed https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6105-4999
Ragab, Omar
Ragab, Reham https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3127-8219
Sharshar, Haitham https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2160-6592
Refahee, Shaimaa Mohsen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7550-1913
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fayoum University
Article History
Received: 17 February 2026
Accepted: 29 April 2026
First Online: 13 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from the ethics committee of Fayoum University (EC2356) in June 2023. All patients gave informed consent for the scientific use of their clinical data and images before the study began. The study was conducted in compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki and reported following the CONSORT guidelines 2025.
: All patients gave written informed consent for their personal or clinical details along with any identifying images to be published in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.