Satimanon, Sirirak
Yimcharoen, Veeritta
Chompu-inwai, Papimon
Srimaneekarn, Natchalee
Prutthithaworn, Sawanya
Article History
Received: 22 January 2026
Accepted: 11 May 2026
First Online: 18 May 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This retrospective cohort study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Faculty of Dentistry and Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand (CoA.No. MU-DT/PY-IRB2023/080.2612), and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The requirement for informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board because of the retrospective design and the use of anonymised clinical and radiographic records.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.