Xie, Rui
Di, Tiankai
Hai, Luming
Xu, Taoyun
Wang, Lulu
Chen, Yujiang
Wu, Li-an
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (2023QN08026)
National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases (LCB202404)
Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University (2024LHM-KFKT001)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82100954)
Article History
Received: 16 June 2025
Accepted: 19 May 2026
First Online: 10 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Written informed consent for clinical management was obtained from the patient’s legal guardian.
Consent for publication: Written informed consent for publication of the clinical data and images was obtained from the patient’s legal guardian.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Clinical trial number: Not applicable.