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Authors
Ashraf, Anan
Shamel, Mohamed
Massieh, Caroline
Elsaeed, Ghada
Ankily, Mahmoud Al
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
British University in Egypt
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Article History
Received: 25 March 2026
Accepted: 20 May 2026
First Online: 4 June 2026
Declarations
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: All experiments were carried out in accordance with the guidelines of the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki and were approved by the Research and Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Dentistry, The British University in Egypt (Project No. FD BUE REC 25-058). Written informed consent was obtained from the donors of the extracted teeth.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
