Ushimura, Haruna
Yamaji, Tomoko
Hidaka, Mikie
Miyata, Hidetoshi
Iwasa, Kazuo
Sakurai, Shihomi
Funding for this research was provided by:
JSPS KAKENHI (JP23K10374)
Article History
Received: 26 December 2025
Accepted: 28 May 2026
First Online: 3 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethical Committee of Ishikawa Prefectural Nursing University (approval no. 2024–75). Written informed consent was obtained from all the participants in this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.