Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Abdeldayem, Mohamed
EL Hamid Mohamed, Mariam Ahmed Raafat Abd
Hassan, Shady Aly
Abdelsalam, Naglaa Shokry
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 21 March 2026
Accepted: 3 June 2026
First Online: 19 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration (2013) and approved by the research Ethics Committee of Alexandria University Faculty of Dentistry, Egypt with protocol ID record (approval code: 1139-08/2025) prior to any research-related activities. Informed consent was obtained from all participants after explaining the study objectives and procedures prior to their enrollment.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
