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Authors
Zhang, Lei
Liu, Minghe
Li, Xiaojing
Zhao, Chanyuan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Medical Scientific Research Project of Hebei Provincial Health Commission (Grant No. 20240886)
the Chengde Municipal Science and Technology Development Project (Grant No. 202204A081)
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Article History
Received: 8 January 2026
Accepted: 18 June 2026
First Online: 27 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This is a systematic review and meta-analysis, ethics approval and consent to participate are not applicable.
Consent for publication: Not applicable. The manuscript does not include the participant’s identification image or other personal or clinical details.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
