Besegato, João Felipe https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8747-779X
Urbieta Portillo, Leonardo https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2866-2753
Zaniboni, Joissi Ferrari https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0172-9891
Rigo, Bárbara Dias https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4320-8253
Freire, Andrea https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1741-5857
Alencar, Éverton do Nascimento https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6148-6804
Palma-Dibb, Regina Guenka https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3247-0248
Ramos, Fernanda de Souza e Silva https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2222-2424
Article History
Received: 27 March 2026
Accepted: 1 July 2026
First Online: 22 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This in vitro study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS) (CAAE 83189424.5.0000.0021). All methods were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and the ethical guidelines adopted by the Research Ethics Committee. Informed consent was obtained from all participants for the use of their extracted teeth in this research.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.