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Authors
Han, Jingchao
Wang, Linlin
Fan, Mingru
Ma, Xiangyu
Xie, Jianli
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Article History
Received: 3 April 2026
Accepted: 2 July 2026
First Online: 10 July 2026
Declarations
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: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Jinan Stomatological Hospital (approval number: JNSKQYY-2025-020). Written informed consent was obtained from the parents or legal guardians of any participant included in the study.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
