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Authors
Nazir, Muhammad Ashraf
Ahmed, Syed Faiyaz
Alramadhan, Raged
Aldarurah, Batool
Abdullah, Lina
Albrahim, Renad
Al-Ansari, Asim
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Article History
Received: 15 January 2026
Accepted: 9 July 2026
First Online: 23 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by (IRB-2024-02-247) from the Institutional Review Board at the Deanship of Scientific Research Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University (IAU), Dammam, Saudi Arabia. All participants provided their written informed consent. The study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
Consent for publication: Not Applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
