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Comparative evaluation of the performance of different AI chatbots in answering pediatric dentistry questions in the Turkish dental specialization exam

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-026-09371-7

Published Online: 2026-07-21

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Sakin Ulubay, Sena https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4086-1502
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Recep Tayyip Erdogan Üniversitesi (020260070130482)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-07-21

Accepted Manuscript valid from 2026-07-21
More Information

Article History

Received: 8 June 2026

Accepted: 16 July 2026

First Online: 21 July 2026

Declarations

Ethics approval and consent to participate: Not applicable.

Consent for publication: Not applicable.

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.

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