Pandarathodiyil, Anitha Krishnan
Mani, Shani Ann
Veerabhadrappa, Suresh Kandagal
Ghani, Wan Maria Nabillah
Article History
Received: 8 December 2025
Accepted: 23 July 2026
First Online: 13 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by SEGi UC Ethics Committee, SEGi University [SEGiEC/StR/FOD/471/2024–2025] and the Medical Ethics Committee, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Malaya: DF CD2507/0031(L). Informed consent to participate was obtained from the participants prior to data collection, in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.