Kahraman, Bülent https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9495-5550
Ardıç, Muhsin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0479-2036
Kılıç, Mehmet Fuat https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1346-9375
Üçok, Cahit https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3566-4731
Article History
Received: 11 February 2026
Accepted: 23 July 2026
First Online: 28 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The study was reviewed by the Non-Clinical Scientific Research Ethics Commission of the Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara University (Reference No: E-36290600-050.04-2345218, dated June 8, 2026), which determined that the study falls outside the scope of ethical review and does not require ethics approval. All procedures were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations, including the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.Not applicable, as determined by the ethics committee.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.