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Accuracy of large language models in the Turkish dental specialization examination (DUS): a multidimensional evaluation across disciplines and question formats

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-026-09758-6

Published Online: 2026-09-01

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Karaaslan, Fatih

Yılan, Muhammed Halil

Tirimoğulları, Merve https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5510-8066
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-09-01

Accepted Manuscript valid from 2026-09-01
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Article History

Received: 3 February 2026

Accepted: 25 August 2026

First Online: 1 September 2026

Declarations

Ethics approval and consent to participate: Not applicable. This study was conducted using publicly available and official examination materials from the Assessment, Selection, and Placement Center (ÖSYM). No human participants or animal subjects were involved.

Consent for publication: Not applicable.

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.

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