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Empowering nurses to provide palliative care for COPD patients in a pulmonary department: participatory action research

Published Online: 2025-04-21

Authors

Heshmatifar, Narjes https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0352-2966
Amini, Mahnaz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5205-4647
Zendeh talab, Hamid reza https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7979-4007
Manzari, Zahra Sadat https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8270-7357
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
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Article History

Received: 29 December 2024

Accepted: 8 April 2025

First Online: 21 April 2025

Declarations

:

: The study has been approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Mashhad University (IR.MUMS.REC.1402.007). All the necessary permissions were obtained from Mashhad University of Medical Sciences and Imam Reza Hospital. Data confidentiality was strictly maintained and all data was anonymized. The authors confirm that written informed consent was obtained from all participants. Helsinki declaration in ethical codes was respected in all the stages of the study.

: All authors have provided their consent for publication.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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