Deshmukh, Ashwini
Gayton, Alison
Williams, Lisa
Harstäde, Carina Werkander
Nicol, Jane
Tavares, Tatiana
Waterworth, Susan
Anderson, Natalie
Gott, Merryn
Guo, Ping
Funding for this research was provided by:
U21 Health Sciences Research Development Fund
Article History
Received: 11 July 2024
Accepted: 25 September 2025
First Online: 24 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Relevant ethics approvals were received from the University of Birmingham Research Ethics Committee (ERN_20-1884), the Ethical Advisory Board in Southeast Sweden (EPK 757–2021) and the University of Auckland Human Participants Ethics Committee (024414). All methods were carried out in accordance with Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.