Tay, Lyn Xuan
Ong, Siew Chin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9750-9588
Ong, Hui Ming
Teh, Ewe Eow
Ch’ng, Alan Swee Hock
Tiong, Ing Khieng
Razali, Rizah Mazzuin
Parumasivam, Thaigarajan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Kementerian Sains, Teknologi dan Inovasi (305.PFARMASI.614401 and TDF03211038)
Article History
Received: 28 July 2025
Accepted: 12 November 2025
First Online: 1 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study has been designed adhering to WMA declaration of Helsinki (Association, 2014) and ethically approved by Medical Research Ethics Committee Malaysia (MREC) with NMRR-ID-21-02014-VCP (IIR) to gain access and collect patient and caregiver’s data from the hospitals. Written consent was obtained from caregivers before interview process.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.