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Article History

Received: 10 September 2025

Accepted: 26 November 2025

First Online: 10 December 2025

Declarations

:

: This research strictly adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki, and it has been approved by the hospital’s ethics review committee. All participants were informed of the study purpose, content, confidentiality considerations, and anonymity before the investigation. The investigators will assist them to complete the questionnaire, and unified, standard instructions were used during the survey to explain items they did not understand. All participants provided written informed consent.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.