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Authors
Yeh, Hui-Chun https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3837-5048
Tsai, Jaw-Shiun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5227-8894
Peng, Jen-Kuei https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9997-9842
Bhikkhuni, Tsung-Tueng https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8979-4793
Bhikkhuni, Der-Chia https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4248-720X
Wang, Yu https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8247-6537
Wu, Chia-Feng https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6034-1146
Tang, Chia-Chun https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8239-6632
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Article History
Received: 20 January 2026
Accepted: 6 April 2026
First Online: 13 April 2026
Declarations
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: The research was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Institutional Review Board of the National Taiwan University Hospital (202303083RINC, April 18, 2023). Informed consents were obtained from all participants or their legal representative, with a witness present if the participants were unconscious, prior to data collection.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
