Kim, Yeong Ho https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4983-4906
Kim, Hyun Jee https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8552-9744
Doh, Jee Yun
Han, Kyung Do
Lee, Ji Hyun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3671-502X
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (2018R1D1A1B07044100)
Article History
Received: 31 January 2024
Accepted: 22 December 2024
First Online: 5 February 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was performed in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki (1964) and its subsequent amendments. All data from the NHIS of Korea were collected with written informed consent from all participants. Data in this study was anonymized prior to the release of authors from the NHIS. This study was approved by the Institute Review Board (IRB) of the Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital (IRB number: KC22ZISI0317).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.