Ryan, Nessa
Ganyaglo, Gabriel Y. K.
Park, Joonhee
Lin, Tracy Kuo
Pozen, Joanna
Mittal, Avni
El Ayadi, Alison M.
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R01HD075008, R01HD075008, R01HD075008, R01HD075008, R01HD075008, R01HD075008)
Article History
Received: 27 January 2024
Accepted: 22 May 2025
First Online: 4 July 2025
Declarations
:
: All research activities will be conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was sought and obtained by the Institutional Review Boards at the University of California, San Francisco (20-30178), Korle Bu Teaching Hospital (KBTH-IRB/00046/2020), Ghana FDA (FDA/CT/231), Amref Research and Ethics and Scientific Review Committee (P1733-2024), and Kenya National Commission for Science, Technology & Innovation (NACOSTI/P/25/414619). All study participants will undergo a robust informed consent process and provide written confirmation of consent prior to participation.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.