Fili, Romina https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0705-8007
Shaban-Malekshah, Maryam https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3289-6206
Nikbakht, Hossein-Ali https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8556-431X
Behmanesh, Fereshteh https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5837-4265
Niksima, Yasmina https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4018-3798
Article History
Received: 9 February 2025
Accepted: 6 May 2025
First Online: 19 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This cross-sectional study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Babol University of Medical Sciences (IR.MUBABOL.REC.1403.060). Questionnaires were completed by women who voluntarily participated after being informed about the study’s objectives and providing written informed consent. They were assured that their decision not to participate would not affect their access to diagnostic and therapeutic services. Participants’ privacy and confidentiality were strictly maintained. Helsinki Declaration adhered to.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.