Yoshida, Honami
Nishikitani, Mariko
Okamoto, Masumi
Kurokawa, Akio
Hoshina, Mika
Yazawa, Mizuki
Ichihara, Nao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6902-2342
Article History
Received: 20 March 2025
Accepted: 22 August 2025
First Online: 2 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The research was conducted in accordance with “Ethical Guidelines for Medical and Biological Research Involving Human Subjects (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan),” based on the Declaration of Helsinki. The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Committee of Kanagawa University of Human Services (Approval Number: SHI No. 32). Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their participation in the study.
: All participants provided informed consent.
: The authors declare no competing interests.