Sarwer, Md Nawal
Reza, Md Riaj Uddin
Mohammad Ahamed, Faisal
Rabby, Md. Fazle
Begum, Laila
Article History
Received: 12 April 2025
Accepted: 28 August 2025
First Online: 24 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Faculty of Health and Life Sciences - Research Ethics Committee (FHLS-REC) of Daffodil International University (DIU), Dhaka, Bangladesh (Ref: FAHSREC/DIU/2023/SMIG-24, dated 08 September 2023). All participants were informed about the purpose and benefits of the study. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study, in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.