Wang, Ming
Xu, Jianqing
Xu, Shuiqing
Wu, Yumei
Article History
Received: 2 June 2024
Accepted: 28 August 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable. This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors. All data involved in this study come from the SEER registry. All procedures performed in studies followed the ethical standards of the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.