Wang, Jinna
Gong, Li
Xin, Yan
Yuan, Liqin
Li, Guojiao
Article History
Received: 16 March 2025
Accepted: 11 September 2025
First Online: 9 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Rizhao People's Hospital(2024-Ethical Approval-MR-45-01). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The author(s) report no conflicts of interest in this work.