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Authors
Du, Yanhong
Bai, Mengying
Chang, Ying
Yuan, Waixiang
Gao, Yun
Zhu, Xiangfei
Cheng, Wei
Wang, Liyan
Ling, Shuyi
Wu, Wenbo
Zheng, Yuehui
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Basic Research Scheme of Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission (JCYJ20230807094815031, JCYJ20230807094815031, JCYJ20230807094815031, JCYJ20230807094815031, JCYJ20230807094815031, JCYJ20230807094815031, JCYJ20230807094815031, JCYJ20230807094815031, JCYJ20230807094815031, JCYJ20230807094815031, JCYJ20230807094815031)
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Article History
Received: 7 July 2025
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 11 November 2025
Declarations
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: Ethics approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of the University of Hong Kong–Shenzhen Hospital with approval number: (2023)152. This study follows ICH-GCP, GCP, national standards, and other applicable standards. Perform the duties of ethical and scientific review and supervision of medical research projects according to the standard operating procedures of the Ethics Committee. Every participant in this research had been told the aim of the study and signed the informed consent. This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (World Medical Association, 2013).
: Not applicable. This study does not contain any individual data, images, or other personal identifiers.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
