Takenoshita, Chihiro
Shimizu, Kisho
Iida, Miho https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5527-7574
Taka, Fumiaki https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2125-5128
Maeda, Eri https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6858-3754
Jung, Songee https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9086-8334
Nomura, Kyoko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1453-4540
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan (Number 21H03192)
Article History
Received: 12 May 2025
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 7 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Akita University (No. 2712, approval date, July 7th, 2021). The studies were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, the local legislation and institutional requirements. The participants provided their written informed consent to participate in this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.