Wang, Yan
Xiang, Xiang
Jia, Zhen
Zhang, Linshen
Ma, Yulian
Lu, Mudan
Xu, Dexiang
Chen, Daozhen
Funding for this research was provided by:
Qinghai Province Key Research and Development and Transformation Plan - Specific fund of Science and Technology Assistance to Qinghai (2022-QY-216)
Article History
Received: 29 February 2024
Accepted: 16 November 2025
First Online: 11 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Second People’s Hospital of Haidong City and the participating units (Approval No.: 2021-05-21-006), and written informed consent was obtained from each subject. The study was registered with the China Clinical Trial Registry (registration number: ChiCTR2300076479, registration date: October 10, 2023), and all methods were performed in strict accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: All authors have read the manuscript and agreed to consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.